blitting and byteswapping a buffer

I discovered another blitting bug in backend_qt4agg.py. Qt expects a pixmap
stringBuffer formatted in ARGB, but mpl formats in RGBA. The qt4 backend
usually uses the _renderer.tostring_bgra method to return a properly
formatted buffer:

if QtCore.QSysInfo.ByteOrder == QtCore.QSysInfo.LittleEndian:
    stringBuffer = self.renderer._renderer.tostring_bgra()
else:
    stringBuffer = self.renderer._renderer.tostring_argb()

The problem I am seeing is when we are blitting, and the tostring_bgra is not
available. The blitting code in backend_qt4agg.py, starting around line 112,
gets a buffer from a region copied from a bbox:

reg = self.copy_from_bbox(bbox)
stringBuffer = reg.to_string()
qImage = QtGui.QImage(stringBuffer, w, h, QtGui.QImage.Format_ARGB32)

reg does not have a method to swap the byte order, and Qt does not have a
Format_RGBA32. Could anyone suggest how to swap the byte order?

Thanks,
Darren

Darren Dale wrote:

I discovered another blitting bug in backend_qt4agg.py. Qt expects a pixmap stringBuffer formatted in ARGB, but mpl formats in RGBA. The qt4 backend usually uses the _renderer.tostring_bgra method to return a properly formatted buffer:

if QtCore.QSysInfo.ByteOrder == QtCore.QSysInfo.LittleEndian:
    stringBuffer = self.renderer._renderer.tostring_bgra()
else:
    stringBuffer = self.renderer._renderer.tostring_argb()

The problem I am seeing is when we are blitting, and the tostring_bgra is not available.
The blitting code in backend_qt4agg.py, starting around line 112, gets a buffer from a region copied from a bbox:

reg = self.copy_from_bbox(bbox)
stringBuffer = reg.to_string()
qImage = QtGui.QImage(stringBuffer, w, h, QtGui.QImage.Format_ARGB32)

reg does not have a method to swap the byte order, and Qt does not have a Format_RGBA32. Could anyone suggest how to swap the byte order?
  

There might be some numpy "trick" to massage the data. However, it looks to me like BufferRegion (in _backend_agg.cpp) needs to grow a byte-swapped version of to_string()... but maybe someone with more experience with the Qt backend has a better idea whether this used to work and why it may have stopped working.

Cheers,
Mike

···

Thanks,
Darren

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Thanks for responding. I don't think it ever worked properly with the Qt
backends. I just dropped back to the maintenance branch to check the
following script:

from matplotlib import rcParams
rcParams['backend']='qt4agg'
from pylab import *
from matplotlib.widgets import Cursor
ax=axes()
ax.plot([1, 2, 3, 4, 5], 'ro', ms=10)
cursor = Cursor(ax, useblit=True)
show()

and it shows the same behavior.

Darren

···

On Tuesday 18 March 2008 02:30:29 pm Michael Droettboom wrote:

Darren Dale wrote:
> I discovered another blitting bug in backend_qt4agg.py. Qt expects a
> pixmap stringBuffer formatted in ARGB, but mpl formats in RGBA. The qt4
> backend usually uses the _renderer.tostring_bgra method to return a
> properly formatted buffer:
>
> if QtCore.QSysInfo.ByteOrder == QtCore.QSysInfo.LittleEndian:
> stringBuffer = self.renderer._renderer.tostring_bgra()
> else:
> stringBuffer = self.renderer._renderer.tostring_argb()
>
> The problem I am seeing is when we are blitting, and the tostring_bgra is
> not available.
> The blitting code in backend_qt4agg.py, starting around line 112,
> gets a buffer from a region copied from a bbox:
>
> reg = self.copy_from_bbox(bbox)
> stringBuffer = reg.to_string()
> qImage = QtGui.QImage(stringBuffer, w, h, QtGui.QImage.Format_ARGB32)
>
> reg does not have a method to swap the byte order, and Qt does not have a
> Format_RGBA32. Could anyone suggest how to swap the byte order?

There might be some numpy "trick" to massage the data. However, it
looks to me like BufferRegion (in _backend_agg.cpp) needs to grow a
byte-swapped version of to_string()... but maybe someone with more
experience with the Qt backend has a better idea whether this used to
work and why it may have stopped working.