mplot3d

Hi all,

How can I modify the grid linewidth and grid line color of an Axes3D object ?

is it possible to use white instead of gray for the background color ?

The following snippet doesn’t show the desired effect.

from mpl_toolkits.mplot3d import Axes3D
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
fig = plt.figure(figsize=(10,8))
ax = fig.gca(projection=‘3d’)
ax.grid(color=‘r’,linestyle=’-’,linewdith=2)

Nils

···

A (somewhat) undocumented feature (and is not guaranteed to work in the
future!) is the axis's _axinfo dictionary.

        # This is a temporary member variable.
        # Do not depend on this existing in future releases!
        self._axinfo = self._AXINFO[adir].copy()
        self._axinfo.update({'label' : {'space_factor': 1.6,
                                        'va': 'center',
                                        'ha': 'center'},
                             'tick' : {'inward_factor': 0.2,
                                       'outward_factor': 0.1},
                             'ticklabel': {'space_factor': 0.7},
                             'axisline': {'linewidth': 0.75,
                                          'color': (0, 0, 0, 1)},
                             'grid' : {'color': (0.9, 0.9, 0.9, 1),
                                       'linewidth': 1.0},
                            })

where _AXINFO is a class-level attribute defined as:
    # Some properties for the axes
    _AXINFO = {
        'x': {'i': 0, 'tickdir': 1, 'juggled': (1, 0, 2),
            'color': (0.95, 0.95, 0.95, 0.5)},
        'y': {'i': 1, 'tickdir': 0, 'juggled': (0, 1, 2),
            'color': (0.90, 0.90, 0.90, 0.5)},
        'z': {'i': 2, 'tickdir': 0, 'juggled': (0, 2, 1),
            'color': (0.925, 0.925, 0.925, 0.5)},
    }

This information used to be hard-coded throughout the axis3d.py module. I
consolidated it all into this dictionary for each Axis3D instance. So, you
should be able to create your Axes3D object, and then do something like the
following:

ax = fig.gca(projection='3d')
ax.xaxis._axinfo['grid'].update({'color': 'r', 'linewidth': 2})
ax.xaxis._axinfo['color'] = 'white'

(Note: untested code!) I don't think the linestyle can be specified,
though. At some point, I probably should get the Axes3D.grid() function
defined to mess around with this _axinfo modify the _axinfo dictionary.

I hope that helps!
Ben Root

···

On Tue, Sep 17, 2013 at 4:25 AM, Nils Wagner <nils106@...982...> wrote:

Hi all,

How can I modify the grid linewidth and grid line color of an Axes3D
object ?
is it possible to use white instead of gray for the background color ?

The following snippet doesn't show the desired effect.

from mpl_toolkits.mplot3d import Axes3D
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
fig = plt.figure(figsize=(10,8))
ax = fig.gca(projection='3d')
ax.grid(color='r',linestyle='-',linewdith=2)

Hi Ben,

It works for me. Thank you very much !

Best wishes

Nils

···

On Tue, Sep 17, 2013 at 3:25 PM, Benjamin Root <ben.root@…1304…> wrote:

On Tue, Sep 17, 2013 at 4:25 AM, Nils Wagner <nils106@…982…> wrote:

Hi all,

How can I modify the grid linewidth and grid line color of an Axes3D object ?

is it possible to use white instead of gray for the background color ?

The following snippet doesn’t show the desired effect.

from mpl_toolkits.mplot3d import Axes3D
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
fig = plt.figure(figsize=(10,8))
ax = fig.gca(projection=‘3d’)
ax.grid(color=‘r’,linestyle=‘-’,linewdith=2)

A (somewhat) undocumented feature (and is not guaranteed to work in the future!) is the axis’s _axinfo dictionary.

    # This is a temporary member variable.

    # Do not depend on this existing in future releases!
    self._axinfo = self._AXINFO[adir].copy()
    self._axinfo.update({'label' : {'space_factor': 1.6,
                                    'va': 'center',

                                    'ha': 'center'},
                         'tick' : {'inward_factor': 0.2,
                                   'outward_factor': 0.1},

                         'ticklabel': {'space_factor': 0.7},
                         'axisline': {'linewidth': 0.75,
                                      'color': (0, 0, 0, 1)},

                         'grid' : {'color': (0.9, 0.9, 0.9, 1),
                                   'linewidth': 1.0},
                        })

where _AXINFO is a class-level attribute defined as:

# Some properties for the axes
_AXINFO = {
    'x': {'i': 0, 'tickdir': 1, 'juggled': (1, 0, 2),
        'color': (0.95, 0.95, 0.95, 0.5)},
    'y': {'i': 1, 'tickdir': 0, 'juggled': (0, 1, 2),

        'color': (0.90, 0.90, 0.90, 0.5)},
    'z': {'i': 2, 'tickdir': 0, 'juggled': (0, 2, 1),
        'color': (0.925, 0.925, 0.925, 0.5)},
}

This information used to be hard-coded throughout the axis3d.py module. I consolidated it all into this dictionary for each Axis3D instance. So, you should be able to create your Axes3D object, and then do something like the following:

ax = fig.gca(projection=‘3d’)

ax.xaxis._axinfo[‘grid’].update({‘color’: ‘r’, ‘linewidth’: 2})

ax.xaxis._axinfo[‘color’] = ‘white’

(Note: untested code!) I don’t think the linestyle can be specified, though. At some point, I probably should get the Axes3D.grid() function defined to mess around with this _axinfo modify the _axinfo dictionary.

I hope that helps!
Ben Root