Axes3D and tricontours.

Greetings, MPL Users.

I have been experimenting with Axes3D with the hopes that I could create some 3d lines and then project some contours on different planes in the 3D axes object, much like the contour3d_demo3.py example (but with lines instead of the 3d wireframe.) The catch, however, is creating the contour objects using tricontour instead of a regular contour. Being that I typically use irregular grids for my research, the triangulate module has been a tremendous feature, but it doesn’t seem to work with Axes3D objects.

For example, this quick script:

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

#import matplotlib.tri as tri

import numpy as np

from numpy.random import uniform, seed

from mpl_toolkits.mplot3d import Axes3D

seed(0)

npts = 200

ngridx = 100

ngridy = 200

x = uniform(-2,2,npts)

y = uniform(-2,2,npts)

z = x*np.exp(-x2-y2)

tricontour.

fig = plt.figure()

ax = Axes3D(fig)

ax.tricontour(x, y, z, 15, zdir=x, offset=-2)

plt.show()

creates a huge traceback, listed below.

Is it possible to combine tricontour with Axes3D? It would appear that they are just incompatible, but perhaps there is a way to force it to work?

Thanks for your help.

tricont3d.py in ()

20 ax.tricontour(x, y, z, 15, zdir=x, offset=-2)

21

—> 22 plt.show()

23

24

python2.6/site-packages/matplotlib/backends/backend_qt4.pyc in show()

69 figManager = Gcf.get_active()

70 if figManager != None:

—> 71 figManager.canvas.draw()

72

73 if _create_qApp.qAppCreatedHere:

python2.6/site-packages/matplotlib/backends/backend_qt4agg.pyc in draw(self)

128 if DEBUG: print “FigureCanvasQtAgg.draw”, self

129 self.replot = True

–> 130 FigureCanvasAgg.draw(self)

131 self.update()

132

site-packages/matplotlib/backends/backend_agg.pyc in draw(self)

392

393 self.renderer = self.get_renderer()

–> 394 self.figure.draw(self.renderer)

395

396 def get_renderer(self):

python2.6/site-packages/matplotlib/artist.pyc in draw_wrapper(artist, renderer, *args, **kwargs)

53 def draw_wrapper(artist, renderer, *args, **kwargs):

54 before(artist, renderer)

—> 55 draw(artist, renderer, *args, **kwargs)

56 after(artist, renderer)

57

python2.6/site-packages/matplotlib/figure.pyc in draw(self, renderer)

796 dsu.sort(key=itemgetter(0))

797 for zorder, func, args in dsu:

–> 798 func(*args)

799

800 renderer.close_group(‘figure’)

python2.6/site-packages/mpl_toolkits/mplot3d/axes3d.pyc in draw(self, renderer)

152 # Calculate projection of collections and zorder them

153 zlist = [(col.do_3d_projection(renderer), col) \

–> 154 for col in self.collections]

155 zlist.sort()

156 zlist.reverse()

AttributeError: ‘LineCollection’ object has no attribute ‘do_3d_projection’

WARNING: Failure executing file: <tricont3d.py>

Hi Daniel,

If you're using the mpl 1.0 or the svn version, you can try to
overwrite this file of mplot3d and run the attached modified version
of the example you sent. Can you tell me if this is the expected
result? For the projection on the planes normal to 'x' and 'y' it
doesn't look very appealing to me! (so I'm not sure it's correct)

Cheers,
Reinier

axes3d.py (41.3 KB)

testtri3d.py (636 Bytes)

tri3d.png

···

On Mon, Jul 19, 2010 at 11:06 PM, Daniel Welling <dantwelling@...287...> wrote:

Greetings, MPL Users.
I have been experimenting with Axes3D with the hopes that I could create
some 3d lines and then project some contours on different planes in the 3D
axes object, much like the contour3d_demo3.py example (but with lines
instead of the 3d wireframe.) The catch, however, is creating the contour
objects using tricontour instead of a regular contour. Being that I
typically use irregular grids for my research, the triangulate module has
been a tremendous feature, but it doesn't seem to work with Axes3D objects.
For example, this quick script:
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
#import matplotlib.tri as tri
import numpy as np
from numpy.random import uniform, seed
from mpl_toolkits.mplot3d import Axes3D
seed(0)
npts = 200
ngridx = 100
ngridy = 200
x = uniform(-2,2,npts)
y = uniform(-2,2,npts)
z = x*np.exp(-x**2-y**2)
# tricontour.
fig = plt.figure()
ax = Axes3D(fig)
ax.tricontour(x, y, z, 15, zdir=x, offset=-2)
plt.show()
creates a huge traceback, listed below.
Is it possible to combine tricontour with Axes3D? It would appear that they
are just incompatible, but perhaps there is a way to force it to work?
Thanks for your help.
tricont3d.py in <module>()
20 ax.tricontour(x, y, z, 15, zdir=x, offset=-2)
21
---> 22 plt.show()
23
24
python2.6/site-packages/matplotlib/backends/backend_qt4.pyc in show()
69 figManager = Gcf.get_active()
70 if figManager != None:
---> 71 figManager.canvas.draw()
72
73 if _create_qApp.qAppCreatedHere:
python2.6/site-packages/matplotlib/backends/backend_qt4agg.pyc in draw(self)
128 if DEBUG: print "FigureCanvasQtAgg.draw", self
129 self.replot = True
--> 130 FigureCanvasAgg.draw(self)
131 self.update()
132
site-packages/matplotlib/backends/backend_agg.pyc in draw(self)
392
393 self.renderer = self.get_renderer()
--> 394 self.figure.draw(self.renderer)
395
396 def get_renderer(self):
python2.6/site-packages/matplotlib/artist.pyc in draw_wrapper(artist,
renderer, *args, **kwargs)
53 def draw_wrapper(artist, renderer, *args, **kwargs):
54 before(artist, renderer)
---> 55 draw(artist, renderer, *args, **kwargs)
56 after(artist, renderer)
57
python2.6/site-packages/matplotlib/figure.pyc in draw(self, renderer)
796 dsu.sort(key=itemgetter(0))
797 for zorder, func, args in dsu:
--> 798 func(*args)
799
800 renderer.close_group('figure')
python2.6/site-packages/mpl_toolkits/mplot3d/axes3d.pyc in draw(self,
renderer)
152 # Calculate projection of collections and zorder them
153 zlist = [(col.do_3d_projection(renderer), col) \
--> 154 for col in self.collections]
155 zlist.sort()
156 zlist.reverse()
AttributeError: 'LineCollection' object has no attribute 'do_3d_projection'
WARNING: Failure executing file: <tricont3d.py>
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Tel: +31 6 10852639

Reinier -

This is exactly what I was looking for! Thank you.

I will try to get this to work with tricontourf now that I have your example; you should strongly consider bringing this up in the devel mailing list as including the tri- commands in the 3D kit may be useful to others as well (I can do so if you do not wish to spend any more time on this, but I will of course credit the fix to you.)

To give you a better idea why this is useful, see the attached plot. On the y=125, z=125 planes, I plot 2D slices of number density from a large scale fluid dynamics simulation. In 3D, I will add 3D stream traces to characterize the flow around the obstacle. Combining the 3D traces with the 2D slices is extremely useful; being able to make these kinds of plots quickly through MPL before going to something more powerful, such as Mayavi, is very convenient.

-dw

···

On Tue, Jul 20, 2010 at 6:32 AM, Reinier Heeres <reinier@…2663…> wrote:

Hi Daniel,

If you’re using the mpl 1.0 or the svn version, you can try to

overwrite this file of mplot3d and run the attached modified version

of the example you sent. Can you tell me if this is the expected

result? For the projection on the planes normal to ‘x’ and ‘y’ it

doesn’t look very appealing to me! (so I’m not sure it’s correct)

Cheers,

Reinier

On Mon, Jul 19, 2010 at 11:06 PM, Daniel Welling <dantwelling@…287…> wrote:

Greetings, MPL Users.

I have been experimenting with Axes3D with the hopes that I could create

some 3d lines and then project some contours on different planes in the 3D

axes object, much like the contour3d_demo3.py example (but with lines

instead of the 3d wireframe.) The catch, however, is creating the contour

objects using tricontour instead of a regular contour. Being that I

typically use irregular grids for my research, the triangulate module has

been a tremendous feature, but it doesn’t seem to work with Axes3D objects.

For example, this quick script:

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

#import matplotlib.tri as tri

import numpy as np

from numpy.random import uniform, seed

from mpl_toolkits.mplot3d import Axes3D

seed(0)

npts = 200

ngridx = 100

ngridy = 200

x = uniform(-2,2,npts)

y = uniform(-2,2,npts)

z = x*np.exp(-x2-y2)

tricontour.

fig = plt.figure()

ax = Axes3D(fig)

ax.tricontour(x, y, z, 15, zdir=x, offset=-2)

plt.show()

creates a huge traceback, listed below.

Is it possible to combine tricontour with Axes3D? It would appear that they

are just incompatible, but perhaps there is a way to force it to work?

Thanks for your help.

tricont3d.py in ()

 20 ax.tricontour(x, y, z, 15, zdir=x, offset=-2)
 21

—> 22 plt.show()

 23
 24

python2.6/site-packages/matplotlib/backends/backend_qt4.pyc in show()

 69     figManager =  Gcf.get_active()
 70     if figManager != None:

—> 71 figManager.canvas.draw()

 72
 73     if _create_qApp.qAppCreatedHere:

python2.6/site-packages/matplotlib/backends/backend_qt4agg.pyc in draw(self)

128         if DEBUG: print "FigureCanvasQtAgg.draw", self
129         self.replot = True

→ 130 FigureCanvasAgg.draw(self)

131         self.update()
132

site-packages/matplotlib/backends/backend_agg.pyc in draw(self)

392
393         self.renderer = self.get_renderer()

→ 394 self.figure.draw(self.renderer)

395
396     def get_renderer(self):

python2.6/site-packages/matplotlib/artist.pyc in draw_wrapper(artist,

renderer, *args, **kwargs)

 53     def draw_wrapper(artist, renderer, *args, **kwargs):
 54         before(artist, renderer)

—> 55 draw(artist, renderer, *args, **kwargs)

 56         after(artist, renderer)
 57

python2.6/site-packages/matplotlib/figure.pyc in draw(self, renderer)

796         dsu.sort(key=itemgetter(0))
797         for zorder, func, args in dsu:

→ 798 func(*args)

799
800         renderer.close_group('figure')

python2.6/site-packages/mpl_toolkits/mplot3d/axes3d.pyc in draw(self,

renderer)

152         # Calculate projection of collections and zorder them
153         zlist = [(col.do_3d_projection(renderer), col) \

→ 154 for col in self.collections]

155         zlist.sort()
156         zlist.reverse()

AttributeError: ‘LineCollection’ object has no attribute ‘do_3d_projection’

WARNING: Failure executing file: <tricont3d.py>


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Reinier Heeres

Tel: +31 6 10852639

Hi Daniel,

Ok, so it works as expected? Great.

No real need to also bring it up on mpl devel, since I'm the
maintainer of mplot3d anyway :wink:

If you can send me the working code for contourf when you have that
I'll add all of it soon.

Cheers,
Reinier

···

On Tue, Jul 20, 2010 at 5:41 PM, Daniel Welling <dantwelling@...287...> wrote:

Reinier -
This is exactly what I was looking for! Thank you.
I will try to get this to work with tricontourf now that I have your
example; you should strongly consider bringing this up in the devel mailing
list as including the tri- commands in the 3D kit may be useful to others as
well (I can do so if you do not wish to spend any more time on this, but I
will of course credit the fix to you.)
To give you a better idea why this is useful, see the attached plot. On the
y=125, z=125 planes, I plot 2D slices of number density from a large scale
fluid dynamics simulation. In 3D, I will add 3D stream traces to
characterize the flow around the obstacle. Combining the 3D traces with the
2D slices is extremely useful; being able to make these kinds of plots
quickly through MPL before going to something more powerful, such as Mayavi,
is very convenient.
-dw

On Tue, Jul 20, 2010 at 6:32 AM, Reinier Heeres <reinier@...2663...> wrote:

Hi Daniel,

If you're using the mpl 1.0 or the svn version, you can try to
overwrite this file of mplot3d and run the attached modified version
of the example you sent. Can you tell me if this is the expected
result? For the projection on the planes normal to 'x' and 'y' it
doesn't look very appealing to me! (so I'm not sure it's correct)

Cheers,
Reinier

On Mon, Jul 19, 2010 at 11:06 PM, Daniel Welling <dantwelling@...287...> >> wrote:
> Greetings, MPL Users.
> I have been experimenting with Axes3D with the hopes that I could create
> some 3d lines and then project some contours on different planes in the
> 3D
> axes object, much like the contour3d_demo3.py example (but with lines
> instead of the 3d wireframe.) The catch, however, is creating the
> contour
> objects using tricontour instead of a regular contour. Being that I
> typically use irregular grids for my research, the triangulate module
> has
> been a tremendous feature, but it doesn't seem to work with Axes3D
> objects.
> For example, this quick script:
> import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
> #import matplotlib.tri as tri
> import numpy as np
> from numpy.random import uniform, seed
> from mpl_toolkits.mplot3d import Axes3D
> seed(0)
> npts = 200
> ngridx = 100
> ngridy = 200
> x = uniform(-2,2,npts)
> y = uniform(-2,2,npts)
> z = x*np.exp(-x**2-y**2)
> # tricontour.
> fig = plt.figure()
> ax = Axes3D(fig)
> ax.tricontour(x, y, z, 15, zdir=x, offset=-2)
> plt.show()
> creates a huge traceback, listed below.
> Is it possible to combine tricontour with Axes3D? It would appear that
> they
> are just incompatible, but perhaps there is a way to force it to work?
> Thanks for your help.
> tricont3d.py in <module>()
> 20 ax.tricontour(x, y, z, 15, zdir=x, offset=-2)
> 21
> ---> 22 plt.show()
> 23
> 24
> python2.6/site-packages/matplotlib/backends/backend_qt4.pyc in show()
> 69 figManager = Gcf.get_active()
> 70 if figManager != None:
> ---> 71 figManager.canvas.draw()
> 72
> 73 if _create_qApp.qAppCreatedHere:
> python2.6/site-packages/matplotlib/backends/backend_qt4agg.pyc in
> draw(self)
> 128 if DEBUG: print "FigureCanvasQtAgg.draw", self
> 129 self.replot = True
> --> 130 FigureCanvasAgg.draw(self)
> 131 self.update()
> 132
> site-packages/matplotlib/backends/backend_agg.pyc in draw(self)
> 392
> 393 self.renderer = self.get_renderer()
> --> 394 self.figure.draw(self.renderer)
> 395
> 396 def get_renderer(self):
> python2.6/site-packages/matplotlib/artist.pyc in draw_wrapper(artist,
> renderer, *args, **kwargs)
> 53 def draw_wrapper(artist, renderer, *args, **kwargs):
> 54 before(artist, renderer)
> ---> 55 draw(artist, renderer, *args, **kwargs)
> 56 after(artist, renderer)
> 57
> python2.6/site-packages/matplotlib/figure.pyc in draw(self, renderer)
> 796 dsu.sort(key=itemgetter(0))
> 797 for zorder, func, args in dsu:
> --> 798 func(*args)
> 799
> 800 renderer.close_group('figure')
> python2.6/site-packages/mpl_toolkits/mplot3d/axes3d.pyc in draw(self,
> renderer)
> 152 # Calculate projection of collections and zorder them
> 153 zlist = [(col.do_3d_projection(renderer), col) \
> --> 154 for col in self.collections]
> 155 zlist.sort()
> 156 zlist.reverse()
> AttributeError: 'LineCollection' object has no attribute
> 'do_3d_projection'
> WARNING: Failure executing file: <tricont3d.py>
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> This SF.net email is sponsored by Sprint
> What will you do first with EVO, the first 4G phone?
> Visit sprint.com/first -- http://p.sf.net/sfu/sprint-com-first
> _______________________________________________
> Matplotlib-users mailing list
> Matplotlib-users@lists.sourceforge.net
> matplotlib-users List Signup and Options
>
>

--
Reinier Heeres
Tel: +31 6 10852639

--
Reinier Heeres
Tel: +31 6 10852639